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Hikers climb a rocky hilltop path toward a stone cross on Cat Island.

Cat Island

Quiet beaches, rake-and-scrape culture, Mount Alvernia, and deeply local out-island days.

Make it your kind of trip

Cat Island is described as perhaps the most serene island in The Bahamas, known for sandy beaches, nature preserves, historical ruins, and as the birthplace of Rake 'n' Scrape music and much of the country's folklore.

Cat Island is 48 miles long and 4 miles across at its widest point, with a population of approximately 1,570. Its main town is Arthur's Town.

Plan this island

Overview

Best for
Surfers, Spiritual seekers, Cultural travelers, Divers
The feel
Surfing, Spiritual, Remote, Authentic, Cultural

Highlights from the catalog

  • Mt. Alvernia & The Hermitage (206 ft peak)
  • Sir Sidney Poitier's Boyhood Home
  • Old Bight Beach
  • Surfing at Fernandez Bay
  • Basket weaving traditions
  • Oceanic whitetip shark diving
Best time to visit
Many resorts on Cat Island have seasonal closures for one or more months in the fall. Travelers should consult their hotel properties directly for details.

Island highlights

  • Man-O-War — Northernmost Point

    Man-O-War is the northernmost point of Cat Island, accessible via a private pathway from Shannas Cove Resort, and features deserted beaches on the Atlantic side.

  • The Healing Hole

    The Healing Hole is a salt lake on Cat Island with natural mineral-rich waters that are believed by locals to have healing properties.

  • Cat Island Name History — Pirate Arthur Catt

    Cat Island was reportedly given its present name for the pirate Arthur Catt, who frequently stopped there to hide his treasure, with the name change occurring in 1926.

  • Columbus Landing Debate

    It was believed by many that Cat Island, not the current San Salvador, was Christopher Columbus's first landing place when he discovered the New World, which is why the southern part of the island is named 'Columbus Point.'

Show all highlights (6)

Practical notes

U.S. and Canadian residents entering The Bahamas require proof of citizenship in the form of a passport. All U.S. citizens and foreign nationals traveling back to the United States from The Bahamas must present a valid passport or other secure document accepted by U.S. Customs and Border Protection.

Cat Island on the map

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  • Water Activity · Cat Island

    Calvert Catamarans

    A Port Howe-based crewed catamaran operator offering custom sailing trips around Cat Island, the Exumas and nearby islands.

  • Culture · Cat Island

    The Hermitage

    Father Jerome's hand-built 1939 stone hermitage atop The Bahamas' highest point, reached by a steep Stations of the Cross trail.

Self-guided tours here: Cat Island Hermitage, Music & Beach Culture Guided Tour

Getting around

Arriving by air: New Bight (TBI). Compare flights

Cat Island is served by two airports: Arthur's Town Airport (ATC) in the north and New Bight Airport (TBI) in the south. Hawk's Nest Resort & Marina has a privately owned airstrip on its property, making it a favored destination for pilots flying their own aircraft.

Domestic flights and ferries connect Nassau with many of the Out Islands. Schedules vary by day and season.

Leave room for connections, and settle onward travel before fixing island stays. Traffic drives on the left.

Getting around The Bahamas

Plan your visit

Arrival, Customs & Immigration

Do I need a visa to visit Cat Island?

Visa requirements depend on nationality, residency, length of stay, and travel route. Baha Buddy should direct travellers to verify current visa requirements through official Bahamas immigration resources before booking and before departure.

Which airport do I fly into for Cat Island?

Cat Island has two main airport options. The official Bahamas page lists Arthur’s Town Airport as a regional airport serving the northern end of Cat Island, and New Bight Airport near Mt. Alvernia as welcoming international travellers with Customs and Immigration services. Baha Buddy should match the airport to the traveller’s hotel, rental, settlement, or guide location.

How much time should be left on my passport when travelling to Cat Island?

Travellers who are not citizens or legal residents of The Bahamas should have a passport valid for at least six months at the time of entry. Baha Buddy should also remind travellers to verify airline, charter, and transit-country rules before travelling to Cat Island.

When arriving at a Cat Island airport, are there customs and immigration forms I need to complete?

Travellers entering The Bahamas should expect immigration and customs procedures at their official port of entry. New Bight Airport is listed by Bahamas tourism as welcoming international travellers with Customs and Immigration services. Baha Buddy should remind travellers to complete required forms accurately, keep departure documentation safe, and follow Bahamas Immigration and Customs instructions.

Boating, Yachts & Marina Arrival

Do I need a cruising permit when entering Cat Island by boat or yacht?

Yes. Foreign private, non-commercial pleasure boats and occupants need a cruising permit to sail in Bahamian waters. Boaters can pre-register online through official permit channels or obtain the permit upon arrival at Bahamas Customs and Immigration at a Port of Entry.

What should I do when leaving The Bahamas by boat from Cat Island?

Before leaving The Bahamas by boat, travellers should follow outbound clearance requirements and surrender the immigration card copy at the last Bahamian port visited where required. Baha Buddy should include a departure checklist covering outbound declaration, passenger/crew list, destination requirements, fuel, weather, tide, marine forecast, and remote-coast safety.

What documents do I need to enter Cat Island by private boat?

Private vessels need Bahamas Customs clearance paperwork, one Bahamas Immigration Card per person, proof of citizenship such as passports, vessel registration or proof of ownership, and required vessel equipment. Visiting boaters must clear Customs and Immigration at the nearest designated Port of Entry and follow instructions until the vessel is cleared.

Emergency & Medical Help

What emergency number should I call on Cat Island?

For life-threatening emergencies or crimes in progress, call 911 or 919. Baha Buddy should ask travellers to share their exact settlement, hotel, beach, airport, road marker, dock, guide location, or GPS position when calling.

Historic Sites & Landmarks

What is Mt. Alvernia and why should I visit The Hermitage?

Mt. Alvernia, also called Como Hill by locals, is the highest point in The Bahamas at 206 feet / 63 metres. The official Bahamas page says The Hermitage, a medieval-style stone monastery built by Father Jerome in 1939, sits atop the hill. Baha Buddy should include trail, heat, footwear, accessibility, and photo guidance.

What is Rake & Scrape, and why is Cat Island important to this music tradition?

The official Bahamas page says Rake & Scrape, The Bahamas’ indigenous music, has its roots in Cat Island and is made using repurposed objects such as wood, saws, and goatskin drums. The Annual Rake & Scrape Festival celebrates the heritage of the music every June. Baha Buddy should verify current festival dates before recommending travel around it.

What historic or cultural places should I visit on Cat Island?

Cat Island cultural content should include Mt. Alvernia and The Hermitage, Arthur’s Town and Sir Sidney Poitier’s boyhood story, Rake & Scrape music, the Annual Rake & Scrape Festival, basket weaving, bush medicine, local churches, New Bight Fish Fry, and quiet settlement life.

Money, Banking & Essentials

Is U.S. currency accepted on Cat Island, and should I carry cash?

The Bahamian dollar is maintained at the same level as the U.S. dollar, and both are commonly accepted. Cards may be accepted at some lodges, restaurants, and larger businesses, but travellers should carry cash for taxis, tips, small vendors, local food, events, remote settlements, and emergency backup.

Safety & Local Guidance

Is Cat Island safe for tourists?

Cat Island is quiet and rural, but travellers should use normal safety precautions and be prepared for remote beaches, roads, hikes, fishing, diving, and kiteboarding. Baha Buddy should remind users to share plans, avoid isolated areas at night, carry water and sun protection, check weather and marine conditions, and use experienced local guides for water sports and fishing.

Are there local customs, etiquette, or cultural rules I should know on Cat Island?

Travellers should respect small communities, churches, private homes, beaches, local music culture, and community events. Beachwear should be kept for beaches and boats, while settlements, churches, restaurants, shops, and festivals call for covered casual wear. Baha Buddy should encourage support for local musicians, guides, restaurants, and artisans.

Things To Do

Is Cat Island good for diving, fishing, surfing, or kiteboarding?

Yes. The official Bahamas page highlights Cat Island as a destination for diving, kiteboarding, fishing, and water sports, including bonefishing in creeks and flats, big game fishing, nearly year-round kitesurfing conditions, and a surf spot on the island’s eastern coast. Baha Buddy should recommend certified guides and check marine/weather conditions.

What are the must-see areas on Cat Island?

Key Cat Island highlights include Mt. Alvernia and The Hermitage, Arthur’s Town, New Bight, Old Bight Beach, Port Howe, rose-coloured beach areas, New Bight Fish Fry, Rake & Scrape music and festival culture, fishing flats, dive and kitesurfing areas, local churches, basket weaving, and bush medicine traditions.

What family-friendly activities are available on Cat Island?

Family-friendly options can include gentle beach days, Mt. Alvernia if suitable for the group’s mobility, New Bight Fish Fry, local music experiences, quiet hotel/lodge activities, easy fishing or boating with guides, settlement visits, and food/craft experiences. Baha Buddy should filter by age, heat, walking ability, restrooms, shade, road time, and swimming conditions.

Transportation & Island Travel

Should I rent a car on Cat Island?

A rental car can be useful for visiting Mt. Alvernia, New Bight, Arthur’s Town, Port Howe, Old Bight Beach, beaches, restaurants, and settlements. Visitors should remember that The Bahamas follows left-hand driving, confirm insurance and fuel rules, avoid unfamiliar remote roads at night, and plan fuel and supplies before longer drives.

What is the best way to get around Cat Island?

A rental car, hotel transfer, taxi, guide, or private driver is usually needed because Cat Island’s settlements and beaches are spread out. Baha Buddy should route travellers by New Bight, Arthur’s Town, Port Howe, Old Bight, Fernandez Bay, Mt. Alvernia, and other settlement or beach areas rather than assuming short distances.

What transportation options are available from Cat Island airports?

Travellers should arrange airport transfers, rental vehicles, taxis, hotel pickups, private drivers, or guide transfers in advance where possible. Cat Island is long and rural, so airport choice and transfer planning matter. Baha Buddy should match the arrival airport to the traveller’s accommodation, settlement, beach, or tour route.

Weather, Connectivity & Accessibility

What should I know about weather and hurricane season on Cat Island?

The Bahamas has warm weather year-round, and hurricane season runs from June through November. Cat Island visitors should check current weather, wind, surf, tides, marine forecasts, and road conditions because many experiences involve beaches, remote roads, hiking, fishing, diving, or kiteboarding.

Will my mobile phone work on Cat Island?

Many travellers can roam in The Bahamas depending on their home provider, but Cat Island coverage may vary by settlement, beach, and rural road. Baha Buddy should advise travellers to check roaming fees, consider local SIM/eSIM options where available, download maps and key travel info, and avoid relying only on mobile service during remote drives or water activities.

A scuba diver swims with a hawksbill turtle over coral.

Diving in the Cat, Long and Berry Islands region

Ask Buddy to fit a dive or snorkel day into your plan. Buddy suggests operators from the Baha Buddy catalog.

Plan a dive day

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